Health Related Actions

What are Health-Related Protective Actions?

Health-Related Protective Actions are specific steps recommended by your local or county health department, or by the New Jersey Department of Health, in response to certain emergencies.

These actions are designed to protect your health during situations involving hazardous materials, infectious diseases, or other public health threats.

Examples of Health-Related Protective Actions:
  • In the event of an industrial accident involving radioactive iodine, you may be instructed to take Potassium Iodide (KI) tablets to help protect your thyroid from radiation exposure.
  • During an infectious disease outbreak or a bioterrorism incident, you may be directed to go to designated dispensing sites where you can receive medication, vaccines, or other medical care.

Always follow the guidance of public health officials and listen to trusted information sources like the Emergency Alert System.

How will I Know if I should Take Health-Related Protective Actions?

Local, county, or state emergency management officials will notify your community if there is a need to take Health-Related Protective Actions or other Protective Actions.

These notifications may come through:

  • Emergency Alert System (EAS) messages broadcast on local radio and television.
  • Community notification systems (such as Reverse 911), which send automated messages to home phones.
  • Public announcements made using loudspeakers or bullhorns in your neighborhood.

Remember: Your most reliable source of emergency information before, during, and after a crisis is a battery-powered radio.

If You’re Unsure What to Do

If an emergency is occurring and you don’t know what actions to take:

  1. Shelter-in-Place immediately.
  2. Listen to your battery-powered radio or TV for instructions from emergency officials.
  3. Follow official instructions carefully, especially those related to your health and safety.

If you are unable to receive alerts or fear you may miss important messages, make arrangements in advance with a neighbor, friend, or family member to check in with you and keep you informed during emergencies.

  • For Individuals with Disabilities or Other Special Needs

Follow this Link if you or someone in your household has a disability or special needs. These individuals may require additional time, planning, or assistance to prepare for and respond to emergencies.

  • For Pet Owners (Non-Service Animals)

Follow this Link if you have pets that are not service animals covered under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Public shelters generally do not accept pets, so you must make alternate arrangements in advance.

  • To Learn About Other Protective Actions

Follow This Link to explore the full range of Protective Actions you may be directed to take during different types of emergencies.

  • For Health-Related Protective Actions

Visit the NJ Department of Health Emergency Preparedness Website to learn more about Health-Related Protective Actions, including the types of public health threats that could require them.